30 // iberian.propery / 2017
dossier// ISSUE: TOP IBERIAN cities
Madrid, the great
Iberian capital
In the geographic centre of Iberia, Madrid continues to grow on every
front and make its mark in the international sphere. More than the Spanish
capital, it is commonly known as the great Iberian capital.
A vibrant, youthful and cosmopolitan city, Ma-
drid is also the principal centre for finance and
decision-making in Spain. With an economy
that has an efficient market orientation, Madrid
stands out for having a lighter tax burden than
the other Spanish regions.
The capital has also been gaining increasing
recognition as an investment destination, at-
tracting 56.8% of the direct foreign investment
that entered the country between 1993 and
2016. Furthermore, it is currently considered the
3rd best city in Europe to set up multinational
headquarters, concentrating 40% of the foreign
companies established in Spain.
Housing some of the best European universi-
ties and business schools, and with one of the
highest university student populations in Europe
– 265.000 -, the highly skilled human capital is
another of Madrid’s qualities, where 46% of the
resident population has a university degree.
The quality of the region’s infrastructures is an-
other one of its strong points. Madrid’s Barajas
airport is the largest in Spain and the 5th largest
in Europe, both in terms of passenger and cargo
transportation. With direct connections to 187
destinations in 68 countries, last year alone, it
received more than 50 million passengers, an
average of 137.000 per day.
Area: 8.030 km² (1.6% of Spain)
Population: 6.435 million
(13.8% of Spain)
Visitors (2015):
11.17 million
GDP (2015): € 203.62 billion
(18.7% of Spain)
R&D outlay: € 3.43 billion
(25.8% of Spain)
R&D / GDP (2015): 1.75 %
TOP Spanish region per capita
GDP: € 31,812